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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Prepare for welding
  2. Weld requirements are identified from specifications and/or technical drawings
  3. Rail surface is correctly prepared using tools and techniques appropriate to the material and process
  4. Materials are assembled/aligned to specifications as required
  5. Track is measured prior to commencement of welding
  6. Welding machine settings and consumables are identified from job requirements, welding procedures, specifications and/or technical drawings
  7. Hazards are identified, risks are assessed and control measures are implemented
  8. Assemble and set up equipment
  9. Welding equipment is assembled and set up safely and correctly in accordance with operating procedures
  10. Defective equipment is tagged and replaced in accordance with organisational and manufacturer specifications
  11. Weld rail using submerged arc process
  12. Pad, butt and fillet welds are deposited correctly in flat and fillet welds in horizontal position in accordance with specifications
  13. Joints are cleaned to specifications using techniques and tools appropriate to the defect, material and process
  14. Inspect welds and correct faults
  15. Weld joints are visually inspected against specifications
  16. Track is measured to ensure welded track is within accepted tolerances
  17. Weld defects are identified and remedial action is taken, where required
  18. Defects are removed with minimum loss of sound metal using techniques and tools appropriate to the defect, material and process
  19. Maintain weld records
  20. Weld records are filled in legibly and proofread
  21. Weld records are processed in accordance with organisational procedures

Performance Evidence

Evidence required to demonstrate competence in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy all of the requirements of the elements and performance criteria on at least five separate occasions and include:

applying relevant legislation and workplace procedures

assembling and setting up welding equipment and preparing consumables in accordance with safety data sheets (SDSs)/material safety data sheets (MSDSs), manufacturer instructions and workplace procedures

ensuring weld conforms to organisational requirements

identifying job hazards and taking required action to minimise, control or eliminate identified hazards

interpreting and following operational instructions

modifying activities depending on operational contingencies, risk situations and environments

preparing items for welding in accordance with workplace requirements.


Knowledge Evidence

Evidence required to demonstrate competence in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy all of the requirements of the elements and performance criteria and include knowledge of:

authorisation/approval processes and procedures

documentation and record keeping requirements

hazards that may exist when welding rail using submerged welding process and ways of controlling the risks involved

problems that may occur when welding rail using submerged welding process and action that can be taken to report or resolve these problems

rail industry acceptance standards for weld repairs on tram/light rail track

relevant rail danger zones

relevant safety, work health and safety (WHS)/occupational health and safety (OHS) and environmental procedures and regulations

SDSs/MSDSs and manufacturer instructions

workplace procedures for welding rail on tram/light rail systems using submerged arc welding process

track industry standards for rail condition and surface profile.